Ranches are some of the coziest places to stay if you’re looking for a night to hang out in the American countryside. Thanks to critically acclaimed shows like Yellowstone, ranches are even more popular in recent years, but the ranch has been sought after for several years prior. Living on a ranch has a very specific appeal that many seek out despite the amount of money and work it takes to own a ranch.
Ranches are commonly seen in Mexico, Western Canada, and the Western United States, specifically the country’s Midwest. According to the United States Census Bureau, the Midwest is comprised of the states of Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, North Dakota, Ohio, South Dakota, and Wisconsin.
The Midwest
The midwestern area’s general topography is mostly flat with rolling hills and natural landscapes that have been a product of erosion in the past. Wildlife like bison, deer, and wolves are common fixtures -- or nuisances on ranches as they pose a threat to the livestock that often makes the ranches profitable.
Midwest Economy
According to Colvin’s “Investors’ Guide to Farmland,” published in 2012, agriculture is the biggest driver of the economy in the Midwest. The region itself contains some of the world’s wealthiest farming lands, all thanks to the area’s extremely high fertility index.
Commonly, you’ll find crops such as corn and wheat in the region. Raising livestock eventually came to mind as a secondary means of income, thus leading to the proliferation of ranches in the Midwest. Ultimately, the area became the leading producer of pork, beef, veal, dairy, and chicken eggs, according to the United States Department of Agriculture Economic Research Service.
How big are Ranches in the Midwest?
Ranches in the Midwest are grand due to the nature of their purposes, one needs land to grow crops and sustain livestock. Since the western portion of the Midwest generally lies in the Great Plains, most farms are usually around 500 to 1,000 acres in size. Usually, they are this big since farms are a place to live, hunt, raise livestock and crops, and most of these activities require a good amount of space. Horses are also a staple on a ranch and it's well known fact that horses require land. A ranch must have stables, open fields, and other resources to run as smoothly as possible.
Some of the larger ranches can be to around 50,000 to even 100,000 acres of land. The largest cattle ranch is currently is located in Plains, Kansas. Named the XIT Ranch, it occupies more than 100,000 acres of land. XIT Ranch is in the livestock industry, ensuring that horses and cattle get the best genetics possible to pass on to future generations. Most ranches which are mostly family-owned, commonly dating back to the 1800’s. The majority of ranches got their start with cattle -- a prized commodity in the Midwest.
Ranches don't only exist in the midwest. We can also see ranches in Colorado, Wyoming, Oregon, Montana, and Idaho. The land area of these ranches is similar to their Midwest counterparts, but with one glaring difference: it’s more of a hunting ground/recreational area hybrid rather than livestock cultivating one. Midwestern ranches have more flat areas, while ranches in the Rockies tend to be mountainous and hilly by design.
Farmland Values
Ranches in the Midwest vary in pricing. The many factors that impact the price of a ranch are the quality of land and surrounding areas and the surrounding areas economy. As always, it's important to note specific trends of home and land values in the areas that one is looking to purchase in.
Landwatch has a wide variety of ranch listings that can gauge the average prices of ranches in the country. Midwestern ranches have a specific trend that is unmistakable and also typical — the smaller the ranch, the cheaper it is. Smaller farms cost around $1,000,000 or less and by small, we mean that ranches take up around 250 or fewer acres of land.
Larger ranches are, of course, more expensive. Factors other than size do come into play as well. Mostly the other factor for values of ranches is the varying "amenities" that the ranch or the land itself offers. Spectacular views, areas for fishing and hunting, a well-done main house and the ability for livestock cultivation and farming would lead to a very expensive ranch. In typical situations, a ranch with all the bells and whistles can cost at least 1.5 times higher than average farms.
In terms of data; 28% of all ranches in the country are above $1,000,000. Pries can vary widely, though, with the most pricey farm in the Midwest costing $90,000,000 on 13,074 acres of land in Nebraska according to Peloton Commercial Real Estate.
Who wants a ranch in the Midwest?
In general, if you are looking for ranches, then prepare to shell out big cash. It all depends on buyers needs as individuals. Having farms can be fun as well as a lot of work and they are an integral part of the nation's economy.
Those who seek life on a ranch enjoy a long day's hard work and the "have it all" ability that a ranch offers. Ranches are not only one's home but also their workplace in most situations. With various things to do for entertainment and profit, you can expect full days of valuable lessons and old-fashioned fun.
Final Thoughts
Ranches all vary in size and pricing. The bigger, the better, the pricier. Typical ranch size in the region can be around 200 acres, with some reaching around 13,000 acres in area. As with all real estate, as quality increases, so does the price.
Typical Midwest ranches cost $1,000,000 or less. Buyers can then engage in negotiations but expect only around a 2% reduction of the listing price (lucky if you get 4%). Overall, Midwest ranches are great places to be, and as it seems, there is no shortage of supply of ranches right now in the Midwest. We can confidently say that the Midwest ranch market is a steady buyer’s market.
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